GST Input Credit Tutorial 14 – Special Circumstances Special circumstances under Input tax credit such as ITC for ineligible claim now eligible, Eligible ITC transferred from one taxpayer to other, ITC claimed earlier now ineligible etc .
now that we know about the negative list
input tax calculation and the conditions
attached let’s move on with the special
circumstances relating to transfer of
input tax credit there are three types
of transfers where the government would
transfer input tax credit previously not
granted to the taxpayer
so that’s one transfer from government
to taxpayer second one business could
transfer into tax credit to another
business and the third is whether
taxpayer is paying back credit earlier
claimed with the government he’s
forfeiting credit claimed we can
actually assign popular films to each of
these situations the first one where the
government is giving credit which it did
not allow earlier you can call it as
something like retrospective relief the
second one is to do with mergers
acquisitions all of those corporate
actions and the third well the taxpayer
has to forfeit Fred it claim so it’s our
normal retrospective accession what are
the circumstances which give rise to
transfer in these three cases in the
first one where the government would
have to give credit for earlier
ineligible
input tax credit to the taxpayer there
are two reasons one relating to
registration and second where a
previously exempt supply is now taxable
second situation is a very simple and
logical one a business will transfer all
its liabilities and assets to another
business when there’s a change in
Constitution there’s a sale merger the
merger mile donation lease or transfer
of the business third situation where
the taxpayer would have to forfeit
credit earlier claim to the government
it is opposite of the first situation
where an earlier acts abilify has now
become exempt or the taxpayer has chosen
for the composition scheme or he’s
disposed of capital
goods will check up each of the
situations one by one the longest of all
of these is the one related with
registration where the government will
have to give input tax credit to the
taxpayer the taxpayer would register
himself under GST in three situations
one where the law forces him to where
he’s liable to register this force that
is the liability to register depends on
a threshold we’ll get to that in a bit
second he’ll voluntarily go and register
he is below the threshold for
registration but he’ll still go and
register this is because he would want
to claim input tax credit that’s more
beneficial for him than the
complications of registered taxpayer the
third situation is where he’s no longer
a composite dealer he becomes a normal
dealer and hence he has to register the
first two situations involve a threshold
what is this threshold it is based on
aggregate turnover we’ve already seen
what aggregate turnover is in the second
module of law has separated aggregate
turnover limit for North East and the
rest of India where the aggregate
turnover for the rest of India except
the North East is lakhs or more the
taxpayer is liable for register while in
Northeast the limit is lakhs so if a
tax payers aggregate turnover is
lakhs or more or lakhs or more
respectively for rest of India and
north-east india he is liable and get
registered under GST we know that being
registered is one of the conditions for
claiming input tax credit non registered
dealers will not get input X credit
claim so once a tax payer is registered
it is the duty of the government to give
him credit for his input so there’s a
special circumstance that arises here he
can claim input breaded on raw materials
semi finished goods and finished boots
that he holds in stock but there’s a
condition on I’m
this condition exists for all three
situations under registration so we will
check it out together after we’ve looked
in blue the third situation where the
dealer is no longer composite Villa he’s
a normal dealer and he will have to
register we’ve seen in great detail what
composition scheme is at the composite
winner will have aggregate turnover less
than large or he’s not engaged in
certain sets of activities then he can
register as a composite dealer he’s
broken one of these conditions and he is
no longer composite dealer in such a
situation this dealer will have to
register and he’ll be eligible to claim
input tax credit on raw materials semi
finished goods and finished goods like
in the case of other registrations but
there is one more thing he can claim
input credit on capital goods again
there is a condition for time line let’s
check out what this condition is for a
person who’s liable to register who’s
above the threshold limit for
registration he is required to apply for
registration within days from the
date he becomes liable to register that
is within days from when he crosses
lakhs or lakhs of Olivia turn over
if he has applied within days then he
can claim input expiry of stock that is
lying with him from the day immediately
before he became liable to register so
suppose he became liable to register on
st of October he’s applied on th of
October then he can claim input except
edit for all of his stock from th
September onwards the second situation
voluntary registered he can claim input
a spirit from the day immediately before
the date of registration simple the
stock just before the date of
registration he is eligible to claim
input tax credit for the composite
breather
this timeline is from the date he sees
to be a composite dealer so those were
the circumstances relating your
registration the second is where earlier
example outward supply have now become
taxable so the government would have to
give credit for inputs used for taxable
supplies such a taxpayer would be
eligible to claim input tax credit on
raw material semi finished boots and
finished goods which are relatable to
such exam supplies and capital goods
which is exclusively used for such
exempt goods as a condition input tax
credit and supplies held in stock right
before they became taxable only on those
supplies he can claim credit he cannot
claim credit on invoices which are more
than a year old even if those goods are
still in stock he cannot absolutely
claim any credit on invoices more than
one year old and the third is that the
credit on capital goods would be reduced
by a percentage point which the
government would prescribe from time to
time coming to the next circumstance of
transfer from one business to other it
is only when there’s a sale mercer
d-major amalgamation change and
constitution of a business would birth
disk transfer there is one condition
though that the contract of change and
constitution contract of sale should
have a specific provision for transfer
of liability that arrangement has to be
made only then in the tax credit balance
in the books of the transferor
can be transferred to the new business
moving on to the next situation where
the taxpayer will have a four feet tax
he’ll have to pay back he’ll input a
credit claim to the government it would
just be opposite for what we’ve already
seen in the first situation there
previously taxable goods have now become
exempt or that the taxpayer has opted
for the composition scheme then he’ll
have to pay back to the government in
purpose credit claimed for raw material
semi finished goods
finished goods
related to such exam supplies or just in
the stock for a composite dealer and
capital goods which are exclusively used
for such exempt boots three points that
you’ll have to keep in mind for this
situation input as credit on supplies
which are held in stop right before
these Goods became exempt or right
before the dealer converted the
composition scheme the input as credit
on those supplies will have to be paid
back for the government the credit on
capital goods as we’ve seen before would
be reduced by a percentage point mr.
government would prescribe from time to
time after the taxpayer has paid back
this amount of the government the
balance of input tax credit in his
electronic credit ledger would laughs he
will no longer be able to claim it
against our products liability the last
situation is related to capital goods
where the dealer has disposed of capital
goods now the logic is somewhat in line
with the principles of negative lists
that we’ve discussed if these capital
which are disposed of remember the r.i.p
Goods disposed of which that’s the
category we are talking about they’ll no
longer be able to contribute a value
addition and input as credit will have
to be paid back there’s a formula which
has to be used only so much amount will
have to be paid back the higher of input
tax credit claimed – a specified
percentage point this point again will
be prescribed by the government or the
tax on the transaction value value
received on the sale or disposal of a
butch higher of these two amounts would
have to be paid back to the government
there’s an exception if you’re disposing
of refractory bricks moles and ice jigs
and fixtures supplied as crap then input
expression that you’ll have to pay back
is just the transaction value you need
not check the higher of the two
components is payback the transaction
value and so these were the five
special circumstances under which
transfer of input tax credit from
taxpayer to government vice-a-versa
from one taxpayer to another taxpayer
would offer registration exempt now
taxable change and constitution taxable
now exempt or composition scheme and
disposal of capital goods so in this
section we’ve understood the end
conditions for receiving input as credit
and we’ve also seen the files special
circumstances for transfer of input Tax
Credit